Selasa, 21 September 2010

Navigating Home Ownership

First off, I have to say that I’m in love with our house. It’s everything and more we dreamed about during those long months of preparation. But man, does buying a home do a number on the finances. Since paying off my credit card debt and starting my method of using my rewards card for all my spending, I’ve loosened up on the day to day budgeting. It worked well for a while and was quite freeing. I felt I’d earned it. But now, with all the little things that come up both for myself and the house? I’m way off track. I have to come clean… Over the past few months both before and after the home purchase, I’ve been raiding my savings like there’s no tomorrow. It boils down to overspending – nothing huge, just inattention to the details, giving in to immediate gratification, and just plain impulse buying. It’s time to buckle down and pay attention!

Cute Man and I like to keep our finances separate. It’s not about trust, it’s about control. It’s just easier to keep track of one set of in and outflows and just negotiate the common expenses. This is what works for us. Now, with the house, we have had to realign who pays what and sorting out all that has really been a reality check. The bills! They’re killer! Savings, what’s that??? After the panic subsided, we came up with a plan that will keep us on track and allow us to continue saving a little bit, at least. As long as I keep a handle on my discretionary spending, I’ll be OK. I’m lucky as hell to still HAVE any discretionary spending money at all. It just has to remain a very finite amount if we’re to stay on track with our short and long term goals.

If I was able to keep up my debt repayment while working at the salon for peanuts per hour (with Cute Man’s major support!) I can do this. I have the incredible perk of being able to go home and enjoy the fruits of all this effort every single night. It is truly a wonderful thing to go home to our house every evening and spend time with Cute Man. It’s nice to have a tangible reminder of what we’re working toward – maintaining and building our happy life and future together.

Minggu, 19 September 2010

Oral contraceptive users have an increased risk of heart disease

Published in Obstetrics & Gynecology: April 2008 - Volume 111 - Issue 4 - pp 857-864 doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31816a2476

Effects of Third-Generation Oral Contraceptives on High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein and Homocysteine in Young Women

Cauci, Sabina PhD; Di Santolo, Manuela MS; Culhane, Jennifer F. PhD, MPH; Stel, Giuliana MS; Gonano, Fabio MD; Guaschino, Secondo MD
From the 1Department of Biomedical Sciences and Technologies, School of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; 3Department of Experimental and Clinical Pathology and Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; and 4Obstetric and Gynecologic Unit, Department of Reproductive and Development Sciences, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
 
This study can be accessed at: http://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/fulltext/2008/04000/effects_of_third_generation_oral_contraceptives_on.9.aspx

The author concluded that oral contraceptive users have an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (blood clots), cardiovascular disease, and other oral contraceptive-associated adverse conditions in young women.

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Sabtu, 18 September 2010

Dietary cholesterol reduces the risk of heart disease

This post includes a summary of a paper published in Current Atherosclerosis Reports 2010 Aug 4 and a recipe for lobby.

Study title and authors:
Revisiting Dietary Cholesterol Recommendations: Does the Evidence Support a Limit of 300 mg/d?
Maria Luz Fernandez and Mariana Calle

This paper can be accessed at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20683785

The Great Cholesterol Con
Books:
Professor Fernandez is an Associate Editor of The Journal of Nutrition.

Professor Fernandez notes that the perceived association between dietary cholesterol and risk for coronary heart disease has resulted in recommendations of no more than 300 mg/d for healthy persons in the United States. These dietary recommendations proposed in the 1960s had little scientific evidence other than the known association between saturated fat and cholesterol and animal studies where cholesterol was fed in amounts far exceeding normal intakes.

In this review Fernandez found:
(a) Current epidemiologic data have clearly demonstrated that increasing concentrations of dietary cholesterol are not correlated with increased risk for heart disease.
(b) Dietary cholesterol reduces circulating levels of (the dangerous) small, dense LDL cholesterol particles, thereby lowering the risk of heart disease.

Professor Fernandez suggests the guidelines for dietary cholesterol should be revisited

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Recipe of the day

Lobby

Ingredients:
450g/1lb beef chuck steak cut into cubes
Beef Chuck Steak - 1.25 lbs.
Food Mall: Chuck Steak
15ml/1tbsp oil
2 carrots, peeled and cut into chunks
1 onion, peeled and cut into wedges
4 fresh mint leaves
3 sprigs fresh thyme
Salt and freshly milled black pepper
450ml/¾pint good, hot beef stock

Method:
1.Preheat the oven to Gas mark 4-5, 180-190°C, 350-375°F.

2.Heat the oil in a pan and cook the beef for 4-5 minutes until browned.

3.Top with the beef and add the herbs. Season well and pour over the stock.

4.Return to the oven for the remaining cooking time with the lid removed to help brown

5.Simply serve this one-pot dish piled into a bowl.

Lobby

Vegetarians at greater risk of eating disorders and suicide

This post includes a summary of a paper published in the Journal of Adolescent Health Volume 29, Issue 6, Pages 406-416 (December 2001) and a recipe for BBQ beef ribs.

Study title and authors:
Characteristics of vegetarian adolescents in a multiethnic urban population
The Vegetarian Myth: Food, Justice, and Sustainability
Books:
Cheryl L. Perry, Ph.D.a, Maureen T. Mcguire, Ph.D.a, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Ph.D.a, Mary Story, Ph.D.a
Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

This paper can be accessed at: http://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(01)00258-0/abstract
 
Perry found:
  • Vegetarians are at greater risk than others for involvement in unhealthy and extreme weight control behaviors
  • Vegetarian males are at particularly high risk
  • Vegetarians more often reported having been told by a physician that they had an eating disorder (anorexia, bulimia etc) and were more likely to have contemplated and attempted suicide
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Recipe of the day

BBQ Beef Ribs

Ingredients:
Beef Back Ribs - 3lbs.
Food Mall: Beef Back Ribs
Beef back ribs
Garlic powder
Onion powder
Crack black pepper
Kosher salt

Other items:
Gas grill
Wood chips (any kind)
Wood chip box (or foil packets)
Wooden skewers

Instructions:
First soak the wood chips in water.

Rinse, pat dry with paper towel season the ribs with seasoning. You really can use any that you like or none at all. It is up to you. Pat down the seasonings with your hand. Then cut in half to the best of your ability.

This would be a good time to fire up the gas grill. Remove the "warming rack". You can notice the "Dirty Side" is where the the meat will be and the drippings fall on the ceramic briquettes. The cast iron wood chip box goes directly over the heat. Put the fire on high to get the box hot and the chips smoking. This can take around 20 minutes or more.

Make rib "tents". You will need the skewers. Take two halves and lean the tops like a tent. and use a skewer to keep them together. The thicker ends at the bottom, Just push the skewers through the meat between the bones. They will probably be at an angle. Once through just snap off the end and use the other half on the other end. It does not need a point. Just push and it will go through. They are pretty stable.

Once the wood box starts to smoke a little put the ribs on the rack opposite of the wood box.

Now close the lid and get the temperature to around 400 degrees and cook for two hours.

After two hours of cooking the Beef ribs should be fully cooked and pretty tender. The areas of the ribs will little meat were crunchy.


BBQ Beef Ribs


Half of anorexia nervosa patients are vegetarian, despite only 3.2% of the population been vegetarian

This post includes a summary of a paper published in the International Journal of Eating Disorders Volume 13, Issue 2, pages 229–233, March 1993 and a recipe for oyster and wild mushroom stew.

The Paleo Solution: The Original Human Diet
Books:
Study title and authors:
Dietary zinc intake of vegetarian and nonvegetarian patients with anorexia nervosa
Rita Bakan Ph.D. Faculty1,*, Carl L. Birmingham B.Sc., M.D. Associate Professor2, Laurel Aeberhardt R.D.N. Intensive Care Unit3, Elliot M. Coldner B.Sc., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professor4

This paper can be accessed at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1098-108X(199303)13:2%3C229::AID-EAT2260130211%3E3.0.CO;2-1/abstract

Despite only 3.2 percent of the population been vegetarian, approximately half of anorexia nervosa patients are vegetarian a practice that may also increase their risk for zinc deficiency.

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Recipe of the day

Oyster and Wild Mushroom Stew

serves 6

Charleston Seafood Oysters, 20-Pound Box
Food Mall: Oysters
Ingredients:
•2 Tablespoons butter
•1 leek, white part only, finely diced
•1 shallot, finely diced
•1 rib celery, finely diced
•1/4 pound wild mushrooms, cleaned and chopped
•1/2 cup white wine
•24 oysters, shucked, liquor reserved
•1 cup coconut milk
•Juice of 1 lemon
•1 plum tomato, peeled, seeded, diced
•Tarragon, chopped
•Chives, chopped

Preparation:
In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the leeks, shallots, celery, and mushrooms. Saute until tender but not colored.

Add the wine and oyster liquor and reduce by half. Add the heavy cream and reduce until nappe, slightly thickened.

Add the lemon juice, oysters, and tomatoes.

Spoon the stew into center of soup plate. Garnish with chives and tarragon.

Oyster and Wild Mushroom Stew

Jumat, 17 September 2010

Consuming soda drinks may play a role in the epidemic of obesity

Published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 79, No. 4, 537-543, April 2004

Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup in beverages may play a role in the epidemic of obesity1,2
George A Bray, Samara Joy Nielsen and Barry M Popkin
1 From the Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA (GAB), and the Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (SJN and BMP).
2 Reprints not available. Address correspondence to GA Bray, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Road, Baton Rouge, LA 70808. E-mail: brayga@pbrc.edu

This paper can be accessed at: http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/79/4/537?ijkey=3a74469113059287563c0dbc3f9b874276f46666
 
The consumption of High Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS) increased by more than 1000% between 1970 and 1990.
 
The author concludes the overconsumption of HFCS in calorically sweetened beverages may play a role in the epidemic of obesity.
 
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Calcium supplements are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and early death

Published in the BMJ 2010; 341:c3691 doi: 10.1136/bmj.c3691 (Published 29 July 2010)

Effect of calcium supplements on risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular events: meta-analysis
Mark J Bolland, senior research fellow1, Alison Avenell, clinical senior lecturer2, John A Baron, professor3, Andrew Grey, associate professor1, Graeme S MacLennan, senior research fellow2, Greg D Gamble, research fellow1, Ian R Reid, professor1
1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92 019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
2Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen
3Department of Medicine, and Department of Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, NH, USA

This paper can be accessed at: http://www.bmj.com/content/341/bmj.c3691.full
 
Bolland studied 15 trials to investigate whether calcium supplements increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
 
He found that calcium supplements are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and early death.

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Aspartame may induce learning and memory difficulties

This post includes a summary of a study published in Pharmacological Research 2006 Jan;53(1):1-5 and a recipe for shrimp and celery.

My Aspartame Experiment: Report from a Private Citizen
Books:
Study title and authors:
The effect of aspartame metabolites on human erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase activity.
Tsakiris S, Giannoulia-Karantana A, Simintzi I, Schulpis KH.
Department of Experimental Physiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Greece.

This study can be accessed at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16129618
 
The study found that high concentrations of aspartame remarkably decreased enzyme activity which may lead to neurological symptoms, including learning and memory difficulties.

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Recipe of the day

Shrimp and Celery

Ingredients:
Charleston Seafood Frozen Peeled & Deveined Shrimp, 32-Ounce Box
Food Mall: Deveined Shrimp
◦1 lb peeled, deveined shrimp
◦2 medium sized celery roots
◦1/2 c chicken, beef or veggie stock
◦6 slices bacon
◦1/2 onion
◦2 gloves garlic
◦1 T tomato paste
◦1 T chili garlic sauce
◦1 T minced thyme
◦S&P

Method:
Cut the ends off the celery roots and slice the skin off. Slice the root into 1/3′s, then rotate and slice into thick sticks, then slice into rough squares. Toss the roots into a pot of salted water and boil until softened, about 10 minutes. Get out your blender and place the roots inside, along with the stock and 2 T of bacon fat from the saute pan. Pulse until you reach a smooth consistency. Stir it around and/or add more stock if the mixture isn’t cooperating. S&P to your liking.

Cook your bacon in a saute pan. Once it’s browned, remove the bacon and crumble. Add the onion and garlic to the pan. Saute until softened, about 6 minutes. Add the shrimp, tomato paste, thyme, crumbled bacon and hot sauce. Cook until the shrimp have turned pink.

Place the celery into a bowl, add shrimp, crumbled bacon and many, many spoonfuls of the tomato gravy.

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Kamis, 16 September 2010

Your chances of dying go up by 36 per cent when you take a sleeping pill

Published in the Can J Psychiatry 2010 55(9):558-567

Mortality Hazard Associated With Anxiolytic and Hypnotic Drug Use in the National Population Health Survey
Geneviève Belleville, PhD

The study looked at 14,117 people to see if sleeping pills and minor tranquilizers, also known as antianxiety agents, have any undesirable outcomes.

This paper can be accessed at: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_7486/is_20100901/ai_n55434205/?tag=content;col1

Overall, the study found that insomnia and anxiety drugs increased the death rate by 36 per cent.

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Public health policy should be one that emphasizes food and diet, NOT one that emphasizes nutrient supplements

Published in JAMA. 2005;294:351-358.

Essential Nutrients: Food or Supplements? Where Should the Emphasis Be?
Alice H. Lichtenstein, DSc; Robert M. Russell, MD
Jean mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Mass.

This paper can be accessed at: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/294/3/351
 
The author reports, "The consumption of adequate levels and proper balance of essential nutrients is critical for maintaining health. The identification, isolation, and purification of nutrients in the early 20th century raised the possibility that optimal health outcomes could be realized through nutrient supplementation. Recent attempts using this approach for cardiovascular disease and lung cancer have been disappointing, as demonstrated with vitamin E and beta carotene. Moreover, previously unrecognized risks caused by nutrient toxicity and nutrient interactions have surfaced during intervention studies. The most promising data in the area of nutrition and positive health outcomes relate to dietary patterns, not nutrient supplements. These data suggest that other factors in food or the relative presence of some foods and the absence of other foods are more important than the level of individual nutrients consumed. Finally, unknown are the implications on public health behavior of shifting the emphasis away from food toward nutrient supplements. Notwithstanding the justification for targeting recommendations for nutrient supplements to certain segments of the population (eg, the elderly), there are insufficient data to justify an alteration in public health policy from one that emphasizes food and diet to one that emphasizes nutrient supplements".
 
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